TİTCK · KAP · KAM — the English-Language Guide

The Türkiye Clinical Trial Regulatory Hub: TİTCK & KAP

TİTCK's clinical trial ecosystem — the KAP database, the KAM submission module, the National SUSAR system and the ethics pathway — is published mostly in Turkish. This hub explains the framework in English, step by step, for international sponsors: the application pathway, documents, timelines and the 2026 agenda.

Why Türkiye

A fast, inspectable regulatory framework at the crossroads of Eurasia

Türkiye offers international sponsors an ICH/GCP-aligned authority, a parallel-approval architecture and start timelines shorter than Western Europe's.

1.Parallel approvals, faster calendar

TİTCK and the ethics committee evaluate in parallel; a clean dossier is typically approved in 4–6 weeks in practice.

2.A lighter dossier burden

Türkiye requires neither an IMPD nor an EU-style QP release; scientific documents such as the protocol and investigator's brochure can be submitted in English.

3.A broad patient pool

A large, heterogeneous patient population, a strong investigator network and rapid enrollment in multi-center trials.

4.An inspectable framework

ICH/GCP-aligned legislation, risk-based GCP inspections and Trust Practices that accept foreign competent-authority inspection reports.

The TİTCK Digital Ecosystem

Four official components — explained in English here

Türkiye's clinical trial infrastructure is consolidated in one digital ecosystem: from registry to submission, safety reporting to legislation.

KAP

Clinical Trials Portal

The public database holding records of clinical trials within TİTCK's mandate. The primary source for searching authorised trials and following the Turkish research landscape.

Official source

KAM · EBS

Clinical Trials Module · Electronic Application System

The submission module where clinical trial applications are standardised and finalised with e-signature — used across the entire lifecycle of a trial.

Official source

National SUSAR Module

Structured safety reporting

The structured, electronic reporting system for suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs), aligned with international standards.

Official source

Legislation & Guideline Library

Regulations, guides, forms

The Clinical Trials Regulation, the KAD-KLVZ-02 (applications) and KAD-KLVZ-03 (ethics committees) guides, application forms and GCP resources.

Official source

This hub is an independent English-language summary prepared by Omega CRO and is not official legal advice. The authoritative source is the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency (TİTCK) — use the official links above for current regulations, guides and forms. Timelines reflect ranges observed in practice and vary with each dossier.

The Application Pathway

Six steps from preparation to close-out

A TİTCK submission is not a moment but a disciplined lifecycle. Each step maps to a distinct competency in Omega's regulatory team.

1

Feasibility & dossier preparation

Site selection and feasibility; Turkish patient-facing documents (informed consent form, protocol summary), the trial budget per TİTCK's budget format, and the clinical trial insurance policy.

2

Project set-up on KAP/KAM

The sponsor representative opens the project; sponsor, CRO, principal investigator and sites are registered; protocol, brochure, consent form, GMP and analysis certificates, CVs and the budget are uploaded.

3

E-signed submission, parallel review

The submission is finalised with e-signature. TİTCK runs the scientific-regulatory review while the assigned Clinical Research Ethics Committee runs the ethics review in parallel.

4

Deficiency letters & clock-stop

TİTCK raises administrative or scientific deficiencies through the portal; at that moment the clock stops and restarts when your response is uploaded. Response discipline decides your timeline.

5

Approval

The dual approval completes: the TİTCK suitability letter plus the ethics committee approval decision. Site initiation, IMP shipment (through a licensed depot) and enrollment can then begin.

6

Lifecycle management

Substantial amendments are approved before implementation; SUSARs are reported within 7/15 days; annual progress reports go to TİTCK and the ethics committee; close-out is notified.

Documents & Timelines

What goes in the dossier, how the clock runs

Milestone Typical timeline Notes
Submission validation On e-signature day Finalised via KAM with e-signature; an unsigned submission is not official.
First review feedback ~30–35 days Typical target for standard pharmaceutical trials; ATMP and biosimilar studies may run longer.
Practical approval time 4–6 weeks Observed in practice for complete, consistent dossiers that receive no deficiency letter.
Deficiency response window As stated in the letter Typically ~30 days, extendable depending on the case; missed deadlines can end in rejection.
Ethics committee track Concurrent with TİTCK TİTCK waits for the positive ethics opinion before final permission; applying concurrently saves time.
Document Language Key note
Protocol + Turkish summary EN accepted; summary in TR Final ICH-GCP-compliant version; must be consistent with the ICF and brochure.
Investigator's Brochure (IB) EN Current edition; safety updates trigger amendments.
Informed Consent Form (ICF) TR mandatory All patient-facing material must be in Turkish; overly technical wording is a frequent rejection cause.
Clinical trial insurance policy TR Mandatory for commercial Phase I–IV trials; protects participants from trial-related injury.
GMP certificate & certificate of analysis EN An IMPD and EU QP release are not required in Türkiye — less dossier burden and a shorter start.
Trial budget + budget approval form TR Per TİTCK's budget format; should transparently cover ethics fees and logistics.
Investigator CVs EN/TR With GCP training records and experience; evidence of team competence.
Ethics committee proof / approval letter TR For parallel applications, proof of submission is uploaded; the approval is added once issued.

Always verify the document set and formats against the current TİTCK guides (KAD-KLVZ-02/-03).

Ethics Committees

The dual lock: TİTCK suitability letter + ethics committee decision

TİTCK assesses scientific and regulatory suitability; the ethics committee assesses participant rights and safety — both approvals are required and run in parallel.

1

A dual-lock approval

Both the TİTCK suitability letter and the ethics approval are required; neither substitutes for the other.

2

Central assignment

Ethics pathways are centralised through TİTCK; sponsors are not left negotiating committee selection on their own.

3

Independent committees

Clinical Research Ethics Committees are independent bodies based at universities and Ministry of Health training-research hospitals.

4

Focus: participant rights

The committee scrutinises the ICF in detail; the risk-benefit balance, non-coercive participant payments and site adequacy carry the weight.

5

The governing guide

Ethics applications run under the KAD-KLVZ-03 guide and current forms; the process is tracked through the portal too.

The Omega difference: The same regulatory team runs ethics correspondence, ICF revisions and post-approval notifications — institutional memory never drops.

Our Ethics & Compliance approach
The Centre Landscape

Permitted Phase 1 and BA/BE capacity

Phase 1 Clinical Research Centres

TİTCK issues activity permits for Phase 1 centres and publishes the permitted list. Omega runs early-phase programmes on permitted Phase 1 capacity.

Bioavailability / Bioequivalence (BA/BE) Centres

BA/BE centres operate under TİTCK permits. Türkiye's strong generic and biosimilar ecosystem brings scale and speed to BA/BE programmes.

Ethics Committee & Centre Lists

TİTCK regularly publishes ethics committee lists and permitted centre information — the official basis for programme planning.

Permitted centre and ethics committee lists are published by TİTCK

The 2026 Agenda

The Turkish framework is updating — stay ahead of it

23 January 2026

Clinical Application Guideline update

A guideline update aligning trial conduct more tightly with international GCP expectations came into force.

14 November 2025

Trust (Reliance) Practices Guideline

When competent-authority GCP inspection reports are submitted, TİTCK does not run its own GCP inspection — the basis of faster, reliance-based approvals.

Through 2025

Investigator Meeting Guideline (Rev-02) and regulation amendment

Rev-02 took effect on 1 December 2025; the 5 June 2025 amendment updated licensing and record-retention processes.

15 December 2026

e-Ledger obligation

The e-Ledger transition completes for marketing authorisation holders — a key compliance date for sponsors and CROs operating in Türkiye.

Why Omega CRO

Not just readers of the guide — 29 years of walking this road

Since 1997

Türkiye's first CRO; offices in the US, Canada, Azerbaijan, Poland and Kosovo; 29 years of regulatory memory.

TİTCK + ethics submission experience

Submissions on KAP/KAM, deficiency responses, amendments, SUSAR XML reporting and annual reports — end-to-end regulatory operations.

Turkish documentation

ICFs and patient materials drafted in patient-readable Turkish by Regulatory Affairs and Medical Writing — closing the most frequent rejection cause.

Global compliance

With EU CTR 536/2014, CTIS notifications, FDA 21 CFR Part 11 EDC and ICH E6(R3)-aligned processes, Turkish data flows into your global dossiers seamlessly.

One roof

Central laboratory (HelixLab), licensed IMP depot (Omega Depot), pharmacovigilance, IWRS/EDC and home nursing (Omega Care) under one roof.

Scale

200+ full-time specialists; 50+ mid-to-large studies per year; 400+ investigator-initiated studies.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between KAP and the Clinical Trials Module (KAM)?
KAP (kap.titck.gov.tr) is the public database holding records of trials within TİTCK's mandate — where you search authorised studies. KAM is the EBS-integrated submission module where applications are filed with e-signature and used across the trial lifecycle. In short: you submit through KAM; the visible record is tracked on KAP.
How long does TİTCK approval take?
For complete, consistent dossiers that receive no deficiency letter, practical approval is typically 4–6 weeks; first feedback for standard pharmaceutical trials targets ~30–35 days. When deficiencies are raised, the clock stops until your response is uploaded — response discipline therefore drives the timeline.
Do I need an IMPD or an EU QP release?
No. Turkish clinical trial applications require neither an IMPD nor an EU-style QP release document. The IMP's GMP certificate and certificate of analysis suffice — meaningfully lighter dossier preparation and a faster start.
Which documents must be in Turkish?
All patient-facing material — the informed consent form (ICF), patient brochure and digital engagement materials — must be in Turkish, as must the protocol summary. Scientific documents such as the protocol and investigator's brochure are accepted in English.
How does the ethics committee process work?
Türkiye uses a dual-lock system: both the TİTCK suitability letter and the ethics committee approval are required. The ethics review runs in parallel with TİTCK, committees are centrally assigned by TİTCK, and they are based at universities and Ministry of Health training-research hospitals.
What are the SUSAR reporting timelines?
Fatal or life-threatening SUSARs are reported to TİTCK within 7 days of the sponsor becoming aware; other SUSARs within 15 days. Foreign SUSARs involving the same investigational product are also in scope, submitted in structured format through the National SUSAR Module.
Does TİTCK accept foreign inspection reports?
Yes. Under the Trust Practices Guideline, GCP inspection reports issued by competent authorities such as FDA or EMA are accepted; absent violations of Turkish legislation, TİTCK does not run its own GCP inspection. Omega packages these reports into your TİTCK dossier — see our inspection readiness page for details.

Let us run this playbook for you

From the KAP/KAM submission to ethics approval, SUSAR reporting and the 2026 compliance calendar — we run Türkiye's regulatory process with 29 years of experience. In a 30-minute discovery call we'll map your programme's Türkiye roadmap.

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